1. Pseudophilautus femoralis

 



Scientific Name: Pseudophilautus femoralis


Family: Rhacophoridae


Type : Amphiban


Clan : Chordata


About : Pseudophilautus femoralis, commonly known as the round-snout pygmy frog, is a species of frog in the family Rhacophoridae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.

Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

10. Lanka Thatu Dandiya

 



Common Name:  Lanka Blue Laubuca

Scientific Name:   Laubuka lankensis 

Animal Family:   Cyprinidae

Population:   Near Threatened 

Description:   Grows up to 6-7cm. There is yellow color between the scales on the top of the body.  The underside is grey. There is a blue line from the sides of the head to the tip, where yellow virum can be seen. The fin are transparent. Anal fine is quite large. The female is lighter in color than the male.

Habitat:   Mahaweli ichthyological province
 


09. Thabalaya , Gal Katuwa



Common Name:   Red fin labea

Scientific Name:   Labeo lankae

Animal Family:   Cyprinidae 

Population :   Critically endangered 

Description:   Grows up to 20 - 30 cm. Surface color is olive green. Laterally it is pale and ventrally greyish white. Adult fish have reddish -orange fins. There is a teardrop -shaped dark spot near the tail fin. Outstanding buds get a pair. There is a dorsal ventral time with included fleshy lips. The color of young fish is slightly different from the appearance of an adult fish. The cubs are silver in color. Their fins are pale yellow. Red around the eyes.

Habitat:  These fish found in lakes and rivers are most common in sandy and rocky places.

Food:   Algae 


• According to the Red Data Report, hunting and selling of these endangered fish is prohibited by law.

08. Uda Hadaya

 

Common Name:   Ceylon Killifish

Scientific Name:   Aplochelius dayi

Animal Family:  Cobitidae

Population:   Near Threatened 

Description:    Grows to length of 9 cm . Both males and females have a black dot at the rear end of the dorsal fin. The back of the body is striped like a zebra. A horizontal bar of border is placed above the anal fine. Males have irregular black spots on their bodies and females lay 50 - 150 eggs. The eggs are large and have a hard shell. After 12 -14 days the young hatch.

Habitat:   in freshwater

Food:   Small insects and fish fry