11. Kola Kanaya

 




Common Name:   Smooth-breasted snakehead/ Brown snake head

Scientific Name:   Channa orientails

Animal Family:    Channidae

Population:  Near Threatened 

Description:  Grows up to 15cm. The surface is dark brown ad the belly is white. Dorsal and ventral dark brown oblique stripes. The pectoral fins are light brown with scattered dark spots. The surface fin is blue and its outer edge is red. The anal fin is blue and its edge is white. There are additional respiratory organs  that can use atmospheric oxygen for breathing. They can breathe on land for a while. N wet weather , they can survive on land for more than four days. If the body dries up, it dies. The male carries the eggs and the female guards the territory.

Habitat:   South - Western ichthyological province, fresh water typically shaded streams 

Food:   plankton, insects, and small amphibians 

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